Posts Tagged ‘enzymes’

Health & Medicine - Jan 11, 2010 16:15 - 0 Comments

Hurley Alda2

To protect heart, compound props up enzyme

INDIANA U.—Researchers have determined how a “chemical chaperone” does its job in the body, which could lead to a new class of drugs to help reduce the muscle damage caused by heart attacks. (more…)

Health & Medicine - Jan 4, 2010 17:34 - 0 Comments

dystroglycan2

Protein ‘makeover’ key to muscular dystrophy

U. IOWA (US)—The discovery of a novel type of chemical modification on a particular muscle protein promises to shed light on certain muscular dystrophies. The finding may also have implications for cancer detection. (more…)

Science & Technology - Dec 28, 2009 11:49 - 0 Comments

illinois_mitosis

Following the rules of cell division

INDIANA (US)—No matter how complex things get, it comes down to this: Cells are either directed to divide, or they are not. (more…)


Science & Technology - Dec 24, 2009 13:53 - 0 Comments

Histone demethyl2

Unraveling the code to DNA’s ribbons

EMORY (US)—Researchers have determined the structures of two enzymes that customize histones, the spool-like proteins around which DNA coils inside the cell. (more…)

Health & Medicine - Dec 4, 2009 17:54 - 0 Comments

Polyketals in heart_2

Body’s own chemical could cut ticker toxins

EMORY (US)—Scientists have found a way of getting a naturally occurring antioxidant directly into the hearts of rats, with the hope that someday this discovery could improve the health of human heart-attack sufferers. (more…)

Science & Technology - Dec 2, 2009 17:07 - 3 Comments

Deshaies_ubiquitinchain2

Team unravels mystery of ubiquitin chains

CALTECH (US)—Researchers have been able to view in detail, and for the first time, the previously unexplained process by which long chains of a protein called ubiquitin are added to proteins that control the cell cycle. The finding may one day lead to the development of targeted cancer therapies. (more…)


Health & Medicine - Dec 2, 2009 12:14 - 0 Comments

Glucose2

Cancer’s sweet tooth may be its downfall

EMORY (US)—Cancer cells tend to consume more blood sugar than healthy cells and scientists have discovered a way to possibly exploit that craving for glucose. (more…)

Science & Technology - Nov 9, 2009 13:54 - 0 Comments

peroxide2

Keeps whites white and living cells on time

USC (US)—If a circadian rhythm is like an orchestra—the united expression of the rhythms of millions of cells—hydrogen peroxide may serve as the conductor, or at least as the baton. (more…)

Health & Medicine - Oct 26, 2009 15:52 - 6 Comments

Gorbunova2

Gene ‘cancer-proofs’ rodent’s cells

U. ROCHESTER (US)—Despite a 30-year lifespan that gives ample time for cells to grow cancerous, a small rodent species called a naked mole rat has never been found with tumors of any kind—and now biologists think they know why. (more…)


Earth & Environment - Oct 13, 2009 18:15 - 1 Comment

dandelions2

Stable proteins may yield ‘sweet’ biofuels

NYU (US)—Scientists report they have developed a novel method of stabilizing proteins, including important enzymes used to produce certain artificial sweeteners and bioethanol. (more…)

Science & Technology - Oct 8, 2009 15:29 - 0 Comments

Predicting when cells will be unpredictable

DUKE (US)—Scientists have discovered a quirky trait that makes some bacteria zig when others zag. The finding could help bioengineers fine-tune the development of synthetic “circuits”—designed to produce a myriad of useful proteins and chemicals. (more…)

Health & Medicine - Oct 2, 2009 12:12 - 0 Comments

PetersReuben2

Enzyme offers target for curing tuberculosis

IOWA STATE (US)—Researchers have identified an enzyme that helps make tuberculosis resistant to a human’s natural defense system. Neutralizing that enzyme may someday lead to a cure for tuberculosis, a contagious disease that’s on the rise. (more…)


Health & Medicine - Sep 28, 2009 11:50 - 1 Comment

bloodbrain2

Therapy breaks barrier to repair brain damage

U. IOWA (US)—Researchers have discovered a nonsurgical way to treat a specific type of brain damage by turning the very blood vessels surrounding brain cells into a production and delivery system. (more…)

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